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- <text id=90TT0582>
- <title>
- Mar. 05, 1990: The Last-Minute Money Grab
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- Mar. 05, 1990 Gossip
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- BUSINESS, Page 44
- The Last-Minute Money Grab
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>Drexel employees scooped up bonuses as the firm crumbled
- </p>
- <p> For Wall Street bashers and cynics, the episode seemed a
- fitting epilogue. Bankrupt Drexel Burnham Lambert acknowledged
- last week that less than two months before its demise the
- company began doling out $260 million in 1989 bonuses to
- employees. The size of the booty was more than twice the amount
- of debt on which Drexel defaulted before it collapsed on Feb.
- 13. Even more startling, a few still unnamed Drexel hotshots
- got bonuses of more than $10 million each in a year when Drexel
- lost $40 million.
- </p>
- <p> The reaction to the last-minute payouts was swift and
- brutal, especially among Drexel creditors. One large unsecured
- creditor, First City Bancorp. of Texas, quickly filed a motion
- in federal bankruptcy court in New York City asking for an
- investigation. The New York Times lambasted the bonuses as a
- case of greed worthy of the Guinness Book of World Records and
- called on Drexel executives to return the dough. In Washington
- committees in both the House and the Senate are planning
- hearings this week that will explore the issue. "It may be that
- the payments themselves rendered Drexel insolvent," says
- attorney Stuart Hirshfield, who represents a group of Drexel's
- creditors. "It just doesn't seem right."
- </p>
- <p> Drexel officials are shocked by the backlash, which a
- spokesman calls "much ado about nothing." The firm contends
- that many of the bonuses were promised to executives early in
- 1989 and that Drexel's best and brightest might have quit en
- masse if such rewards had not been dangled before them.
- Nevertheless, Drexel violated one of the cardinal rules of
- compensation: that bonuses should be linked to corporate
- performance.
- </p>
- <p> Drexel is trying to reassure creditors that the bonuses were
- not doled out because of any sense of impending doom. "Believe
- me, nobody was shoveling money out the door because they felt
- the roof was caving in," says Drexel director Roderick Hills,
- a former chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
- "In fact, many executives expressed their confidence by taking
- their entire bonus in the form of equity." Among them: chief
- executive Frederick Joseph, who in December elected to take his
- $2 million-plus bonus in Drexel stock, which now is virtually
- worthless.
- </p>
- <p> Even so, some Drexel insiders privately concede that the
- bonus payouts were excessive. "I certainly wouldn't have paid
- them," says a current Drexel director. "The bonuses were
- certainly consistent with the firm's culture and tradition, but
- if you're asking me an ethical question or a common-sense
- economic question, the answer is no. But that's the nature of
- the beast. It's a carry-over of the greed of the 1980s."
- </p>
- <p>By Richard Behar/New York.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
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